Overpopulation Essay - 1469 Words

Every year, approximately six to eight million unwanted animals enter U.S. shelters every year. Even worse, only half ever leave alive. Three to four million cats and dogs are euthanized each year. Well over quarter-million a month, 68,000 a week, 405 each hour, one every nine seconds. (Geyerr, 2015). Every local animal shelter is filled to capacity with cats and dogs of all ages and breeds. Some are surrendered, most are lost or abandoned, but all are unwanted. Euthanasia in animal shelters is the leading cause of death of healthy dogs and cats. While the reasons for this crisis are multi-faceted, they re not complex. And, the problems that cause animals to become homeless and end up in animal shelters are preventable. An†¦show more content†¦There are other benefits to spaying and neutering your pet. Such as, increased lifespan, health wellness, reduced roaming, improved mood, and reduced bad behavior or marking (inappropriate urination). There are 30 to 40 mill ion community cats and only 2% are spayed or neutered. This population is estimated to be responsible for up to 80% of the kittens born ito the u.s. each year. Community cats are either friendly strays most likely lost or abandoned family pets or feral (unsocialized and born in the wild). These cats usually live in colonies or communities and do not have owners. (HSUS, n.d.) These communities are usually sustained and fed by compassionate individuals, many of who participate in the Trap-Neuter-Release (TNR) program which stops the breeding cycle and improves the lives of community cats. These animals are humanely trapped and taken to a veterinarian to be spayed or neutered, vaccinated and ear tipped. Ear tipping is the universal sign that a cat has been altered and returned to their outdoor home. There is a campaign targeted towards those who are looking for an animal, called â€Å"Adopt Don’t Shop†. This campaign educates people about the benefits of adopting from a shelter instead of buying from a breeder. Breeders are another cause of the overpopulation crisis. Not all breeders are the same, but all of them do it for personalShow MoreRelatedOverpopulation Essay1193 Words   |  5 PagesOverpopulation can be described as a situation where the number of people exhausts the resources in a closed environment such that it can no longer support that population. I would like to begin with a scenario given by Anne Morse and Steven Mosher of the Population Research Institute- Imagine that someone locked us in our offices. Nothing allowed in or out. We would use the available resources very quickly. The office would have too many people for its natural resources. Should we start eliminatingRead More Overpopulation of the Earth Essay1698 Words   |  7 PagesOverp opulation of the Earth The little animatronic children at Disney World were right, it is â€Å"a small world after all†; maybe even too small. At the beginning of the present century there were approximately 1.7 billion people in the world(Southwick pg.159). Today, there are nearly 6 billion people in the world. The world’s population has more than tripled in the span of a hundred years. Given that the earth’s population is constantly on the rise and seeing as how our natural resources areRead MoreOverpopulation Essay906 Words   |  4 Pagestake appropriate measures. If the current rate of population growth remains the same, then earth will run out of the land and resources we consume to maintain our lifestyles. The term overpopulation is normally associated with a specific number that represents a large number of people. However, overpopulation is the phenomenon that occurs whenever the environment can no longer sustain the demands of the species that inhabit it and the carrying capacity is exceeded. The carrying capacity is theRead MoreOverpopulation Essay1395 Words   |  6 Pagesput yourself in this room, close quarters and hungry. You see a rat over in the corner. Would you fight for it? You probably said no, but that is because you are not starving, and no one is inside of your personal space for now. The world’s overpopulation crisis will lead to an apocalyptic end with conflict over land and food. The problem originated from the beginning of time. When God said, â€Å"Be fruitful, and multiply†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Genesis 1:28, The New King James Version). Multiply the world has. The UnitedRead MoreEssay On Overpopulation1030 Words   |  5 PagesHuman overpopulation occurs when the ecological footprint of a human population in a specific location exceeds the carrying capacity of the place occupied by that group. Overpopulation can further be viewed, in a long term perspective, as existing when a population cannot be maintained given the rapid depletion of nonrenewable resources or given the degradation of the of the environment to give support to the population. Overpopulation is a problem that needs to be solved. Concern about overpopulationRead MoreEssay On Overpopulation1140 Words   |  5 Pagesaccept in this country all migrants. The overpopulated world will soon suffer from this impact due to the lack of food, energy, and jobs. There is no life without a food source, we need to have enough food to sustain us until, our untimely demise. Overpopulation will lead to water shortage and will decline food production and depend on the birth rate around the nation so countries will experience sooner than others. The larger the population the scarce the source of food becomes (Moses, 2015). Over theRead MoreEssay on Overpopulation3073 Words   |  13 PagesOverpopulation It is the worlds one crime its babes grow dull, Its poor are ox-like, limp and leaden-eyed. Not that they starve, but starve so dreamlessly, Not that they sow, but that they seldom reap, Not that they serve, but have no gods to serve, Not that they die but that they die like sheep. VACHEL LINDSAY No man is an island, entire of itself; every man is a piece of the Continent, a part of the main... Any mans death diminishes me, because I am involved in Mankind: And thereforeRead MoreHuman Overpopulation Essay1969 Words   |  8 Pagesthe severity of the issue but shows that no country will escape. A war for water would cause Israels financial and political backers, the Western World, to step forward, directly involving themselves in one of the many issues caused by overpopulation. Overpopulation will affect the economy also. â€Å"When women have too many children which they can’t care for, the ripple effects are both local and global,† says Amy Coen, head of the US-based Population Action International. Experts predict that thereRead MoreHuman Overpopulation Essay1109 Words   |  5 PagesHuman Overpopulation Increasing human overpopulation throughout the world is one of the biggest global issues addressed in the 21st century. This concept negatively affects almost every aspect of society: extinction of plants/animals or habitats, over use of natural resources, climate change, and other environmental problems (â€Å"As World’s Human†). This continual predicament needs to be corrected by intensified human productive abilities and a global law that will stimulate positive outcomes acrossRead MoreOverpopulation and Environmental Degradation Essay1784 Words   |  8 PagesJessica Carling 10/28/2010 Tues/Thur. 2:00 - 3:15 Overpopulation and Environmental Degradation The planet on which we live is dying, harsh: yes, but true. The sustaining capacity of the globe is shrinking a little bit every year and soon, if the population trend continues at the current rate the sustaining capacity will have reached its peak. The ignorance of humanity has lead all to believe that the planets resources

Jackie Brown One Worth Betting on Free Essays

Isaac Rexford ENG 1102M Spenser Simrill Jackie Brown: One Worth Betting On The film Jackie Brown begins with a predominant focus on Jackie herself, one of the film’s main characters by a panning shot following Jackie in the first scene. Jackie’s initial focus is very much related to the film’s plot. As the plot develops, Jackie finds herself in the center of a situation where a guns sells man (Ordell) refuses to let Jackie run her mouth to the authorities, while the authorities already know all about Ordell’s business and simply want a name from Jackie due to the fact they have been unable to arrest Ordell due to his unknown identity. We will write a custom essay sample on Jackie Brown: One Worth Betting on or any similar topic only for you Order Now But getting just a name is not that simple; and, Jackie’s no fool. She hatches an intricate plot of her own not only to protect herself from the authorities and prevent future incarceration, but in order to steal Ordell’s $500 thousand fortune. In a surprising turn of events, Jackie’s ability to negotiate and get what is in her favor really demonstrates the power Jackie has invested in herself to get what she wants. Jackie’s Trouble From The Start From the start the audience is made aware that Jackie had it in with Ordell the first time she is confronted by two detectives, Nicolet and Dargus. They take her in for questioning like normal, already having some knowledge of Ordell, but all they want from Jackie is a name. The camera itself emphasizes the scene with an array of close-ups of Jackie and the two detectives as they carry on this conversation in this first scene. The two parties, Jackie and the detectives, are battling back and forth; Jackie resisting their every attempt to seize information from her. This unfortunate meeting leads Jackie to meet a fellow named Max, who assists her in her real goal: getting Ordell’s fortune. But for now she is happy to get the detectives off her back and on to her next problem: Ordell. The time finally arrives and one evening after a meeting with Max Jackie comes into a confrontation with Ordell. Like stated earlier, Jackie is no fool and picked up a pistol from Max, if my suspicion’s correct, in case the conversation between her and Ordell became a little heated. In the confrontation the lights are off and the audience is not able to see a single thing; but the conversation between the two continues loud and clear. Jackie’s Power Jackie’s first show of power is shown in the scene where Ordell comes to â€Å"visit. Jackie had caught on that Ordell was the one who murdered Beaumont so she steals a pistol from Max. Above, a closeup is shown of Max just realizing his pistol had been taken. It is confirmed he knew it was Jackie at the time as he shows up knocking on her door the next day. This screen shot shows the true power of Jackie, that she is will ing to do anything to get what she wants. In the split image, Jackie is seen in the darkness with Ordell’s hand around her throat. At that moment she presses a gun steadily against Ordell’s penis, as he says â€Å"It feels like a gun pressed against my dick. Later in the scene Jackie essentially interrogates Ordell, with a gun pointed to his face the entire time. The image above displays the transition of power between Jackie and Ordell, in this case Jackie stripping Ordell of his. Jackie continues to keep the gun pointed to Ordell as she, by change of plan, questions him instead. As it plays out, Ordell is now the one with a gun pointed to his dome and his hands up high in defense. Jackie astonishingly creates a turn of events from this scene alone; she essentially takes the authority from Ordell and places it in her own hands to aid in her own plot: getting Ordell’s money. Jackie’s methods of achieving this, however were the most cunning and sneaky among the best. Jackie really lures Ordell into a trap and uses the element of surprise to sneak the gun on him; at the time speaking with a soft voice, alleviating Ordell of all his suspicion so that he would come close to Jackie thinking she wasn’t a threat; as it is shown he was terribly mistaken! As shown in the image above, Jackie sits with her feet facing away from Ordell and closed, with the gun in her hand, resting on her knees and the gun pointed straight ahead at Ordell. In conclusion, Jackie’s persona is demonstrated very well in the character. Jackie really does serve as an example of a hard working black woman who’s just trying to live comfortably in society. Furthermore, the film itself really helps the audience notice these facts, with its use of closeups and panning during eventful scenes in the film. Regarding this one select scene as the most important, the movie itself shows a transition of power and authority from the main characters who first held the authority like Ordell and Lewis for example, to characters like Jackie who hold the power up towards the end. How to cite Jackie Brown: One Worth Betting on, Essay examples

Downsizing and Organizational Restructuring

Question: Discuss about theDownsizing and Organizational Restructuring. Answer: Introduction Organizations are formed to provide goods and services in order to make profit. With this as the case profit maximization has been the number one goal for organizations (K?osowski, 2012). Basically, with the significant rise in competition levels in almost every industry, organizations will do anything to maintain their profit margins. Sometimes organizations operation costs can exceed its revenues, a situation which can lead to losses. An organization can incur losses irrespective of its size or market share. Even the biggest organizations in the world have incurred losses at one time or another .A number of factors can make an organization to incur losses including economic changes in a country, inefficient operation processes that lead to high levels of wastage and over employment in an organization, which occurs when the number of employees exceed the amount of work available. This is likely to hike the wage bill for the organization beyond manageable levels. It can also be as a result of unnecessary spending on employees motivation packages (Williams, 2011). There are number of strategies that such organizations can result to, inorder to reverse this trend. Downsizing and restructuring are among these strategies. Downsizing refers to the process by which organizations reduce the number of employees working for them on permanent basis. This can be done through a number of ways such as forced early retirement, or termination of contracts of employment for a number of employees in the organization in order to lower the wage bill to manageable levels. On the other hand restructuring refers to the act of bringing changes to an organization such as changing the internal structures, introducing new and more efficient processes, merging of departments among other changes in order to make an organization more efficient and reduce its operational costs (Appelo, 2011). Research and Analysis The need for organizations to cut down on expenses sometimes might be a matter between life and death. Although there are a number of strategies that organizations can use to achieve this, most organizations prefer downsizing and restructuring as methods of improving efficiency, competitiveness and productivity levels (Ross and Murdick, 2011). A research conducted in the 1990s by Cameron and Sarah on Auto Industry Firms in United States of America established that deterioration in the firms competitive levels lead to massive employee lay-offs across the country. An approximate number of 1000 firms had implemented the processes while a great deal of others indicated that they would result to downsizing in future. This was followed by layoff of more than three times this number of employees in the subsequent years. It has been found out that these two processes have significant impact on employees motivation and engagement as analyzed below. Absenteeism Employee absenteeism from work has been very common in the recent years .It has been associated with unsatisfactory working conditions including employee benefits and remuneration packages. Absenteeism occurs when an employee chooses not to come to work for a single day or a number of days. Increased instances of absenteeism can have significant impact on the performance levels of an organization as well as its reputation (Balogun, 2007)Organizational restructuring can lead to a change in employees roles and responsibilities, transfer from one department to another as well as change in working hours for an employee. To a large extent this can affect an employees degree of commitment to their organization. Organizational restructuring can also lead to elimination of other benefits enjoyed by employees and which might have been a motivating factor. This can lead to rise in levels of absenteeism among employees (Williams, 2011). Drop in Productivity Levels Every organization has its way of analyzing and measuring its employees productivity levels. Productivity is the measure of employee efficiency in their assigned tasks. High productivity refers to productivity that is above the acceptable levels. On the contrary low productivity refers to productivity that is below the acceptable levels. Organizational restructuring and downsizing have been found to be catalysts for low productivity among employees. If an employee is not satisfied with their assigned duties and responsibilities especially after restructuring their productivity levels are likely to drop (Cascio, 2012). Any news about an organizations intention to downsize and restructure can lead to a lot of fear and psychological disturbance on employees. This can lower their productivity. Change in roles and transfer from one department to another as a result of restructuring can also affect them psychologically leading to a drop in productivity. Reduced Employee Engagement Employers usually expect employees to be fully engaged in all matters that are related to their duties and responsibilities as well as their organization. They also expect them to show high levels of commitment to the organization. Employee engagement has been defined as the relationship existing between employees and their employer or their organization. It means the extent to which employees are committed to their organization and willing to protect its public image and interests. Employee engagement is very important for an organization. In the event that there is an intended or actual restructuring and downsizing in an organization, employee engagement is likely going to be affected. Their commitment to the organization will also be reduced. Additionally their willingness to protect the interests of their organization will drop significantly (sconce and McKinley, 2007). Lack of Involvement in their Work This refers to the physical and emotional involvement of employees in what they are doing. Lack of involvement can be displayed in form of reduced productivity and not adhering to work place rules and regulations as well as employees lack of passion (Burke Cooper, 2009). Downsizing and restructuring can lead to this. Conclusion Sometimes it can be hard to entirely prevent an organization from running into losses. This is because sometimes losses can be as a result of factors beyond the control of an organization. Making losses for repeated periods can ruin the reputation of an organization to a large extent. It can also make it unable to catch up with competitors. Such organizations can restructure or downsize so that they can save themselves from more losses. However, these two strategies are not the best solutions for cutting expenses especially because of the negative impact they have on employees. Recommendations Although there may be a positive outcome for on organization after downsizing and restructuring, the effect can be detrimental especially on the employees who are forced out of employment. Because of this organizations should result to using other strategies that do not have much impact on employees. Instead of downsizing an organization can chose to offer employee on part time basis without necessarily having to make them suffer for a problem that is not theirs. They can also recommend such employees to other organizations that might be having vacancies or reprieve them of their duties temporarily until when their organization improves financially. References Appelo, J. (2011).Management 3.0: leading Agile developers, developing Agile leaders. Upper Saddle River, NJ, Addison-Wesley Balogun, J. (2007). The Practice of Organizational Restructuring:.European Management Journal, 25(2), pp.81-91. Burke, R. J., Cooper, C. L. (2009). The organization in crisis: downsizing, restructuring, and privatization. Malden, Blackwell Publishers Cascio, W. F. (2012). Responsible restructuring: creative and profitable alternatives to layoffs. San Francisco, CA, Berrett-Koehler. https://www.books24x7.com/marc.asp?bookid=4604. K?osowski, S. (2012).The application of organizational restructuring in enterprise strategic management process.Management, 16(2). Ross, J. and Murdick, R. (2011). What are the Principles of "Principles of Management"?.The Academy of Management Review, 2(1), p.143. Sronce, R. and McKinley, W. (2007).Perceptions of Organizational Downsizing.Journal of Leadership amp; Organizational Studies, 12(4), pp.89-108. Williams, C. (2011).Management. Mason, OH, South-Western Cengage Learning.

The Indian In The Cupboard Essays - Films, , Term Papers

The Indian In The Cupboard The Indian in the Cupboard For this months book report I read a book called The Indian in the Cupboard by Lynne Reid Banks. This book was about a boy named Omri and his small Indian toy. For Omris birthday he received a small Indian toy from a friend and a small cupboard from his brother. Omri put his Indian in the cupboard and to his surprise when he opened the cupboard the Indian toy had come to life. Omri has to keep his Indian a secret for fear of an adult finding out. When Omri told his friend Patrick about the toy, Patrick wanted his own. Omri thought it was a bad idea but brought the toy to life anyway. When Omri brought Patricks cowboy toy to life, Patrick was very excited, but Omri was afraid he didnt know that they were real people. Omri decided he would keep them both at his house. Patrick did not like this idea but agreed only if Omri would bring the cowboy and Indian to school the next day. Then all the trouble started. Patrick and Omri were called into the headmasters office and the headmaster threatened to call Patricks father if he didnt tell him what was going on. Patrick was so afraid that he showed the headmaster the Indian and the other toy. Luckily the headmaster thought he was seeing things and so he went home. Omri decided that the Indian was too much trouble and that he should put them into plastic again. So Omri locked the Indian into the cupboard and when he opened it again, the toy was plastic again. I thought this book had a very nice plot. The book was very interesting and exciting due to the fictitious plot. I think that a story about something that could never happen in real life always is more interesting and attracts more readers. The author described things well in this book, but this book was a bit easy to read because she didnt use difficult words. This sometimes would not allow for you to know exactly how she meant for things to appear. The setting of this story is in modern day England. The book did not really describe what time period it was supposed to be, but it seemed relatively modern. I think the book was set in a moderately sized town, because Omri walked to school everyday, and if it were a big city this would be an impossible task for a young boy. The setting wasnt very important to the book because most of the story was about people and not necessarily their environment. There were many characters in this book. The main character in this book was Omri. Omri was a normal young boy who was interested in playing cowboys and Indians, and other games like that. His friend, Patrick, was interested in the same things, but Patrick wasnt as nice and he was a bit bossy and pushy. He forced Omri into making a live toy for him. Omri had a brother named Adiel. Adiel didnt like Omri that much and one time in the story he hid Omris cupboard because he thought Omri had taken his football shorts. Another character in this book was the headmaster. The headmaster was a very strict person, but he wasnt unkind. The author didnt describe the characters well enough, which made it hard to understand the characters personality, but I think that you could assume what a character was like by the way they were acting. I could relate to how Omri felt when he had his friend pressuring him into doing something he didnt want to do. The author described the characters feelings very well. I think that the main conflict in this book was Omri trying to keep this Indian a secret. I think this because during the book it was always Omris main goal; it was one reason why Omri didnt want to make a live toy for Patrick. In the end, Omri kept the Indian a secret, but he ended up giving up because he locked the Indian back in the cupboard and made him plastic again. This was a good book, but it wouldve been

A Study of Succession in the Dragonfly Pond Essays

A Study of Succession in the Dragonfly Pond Essays A Study of Succession in the Dragonfly Pond Essay A Study of Succession in the Dragonfly Pond Essay Succession The combination of processes, which produce a gradual change in the structure and species composition at a particular site. Dragonfly Pond: The pond was created in 1986 by Anglian Water to provide a habitat for dragonflies. It is in a horseshoe shape and is situated next to Grafham water in Bedfordshire. Dragonfly Pond: Can Signs of Succession be Seen Around the Pond? Hypotheses: 1) The further one goes around the pond away from the open water, the depth will gradually reduce. This is because as you go along the transect more succession will have taken place, therefore the pond will be more developed containing more plants and a higher soil level due to it containing more decayed matter from each community decaying as it is succeeded until the climax community is reached and more sediment will be able to build up in the roots of the new plants. 2) There will be more vegetation as one goes further along the transect. There will be a bigger hydrosere because more succession will have taken place and therefore the conditions will favour a greater range of plants to be supported. 3) The number of submergents will decrease slowly around the pond. The amount of submerged plants will decrease as the water level falls because these are usually found as deep-water colonisers and pioneer species whos decay year after year, gradually reduces the water depth allowing more plants to succeed them. 4) The number of emergent plants will increase slowly around the pond until marshland takes over. This is because as the water shallows the emergent vegetation can now break the surface and take over from the submergents. However as more and more silt is trapped in the rooted emergents and as they decay the water level decreases still further and marshland plants should be able to establish themselves. Planning To collect data from the pond we decided to have 15 data collection points along a 50m transect at 3.5m intervals. I chose a grided quadrat held at arms length facing away from the bank to collect values for percentage cover of emergent, submergent and marsh plant cover at each point. The quadrat had 100 squares and thus I was able to count how many full squares there were to record percentage readings. The depth I measured at arms length with a depth pole to the nearest cm. By taking points on a transect I was using a systematic sampling technique. I spent 1hour collecting the data. Risk Assessment When collecting data I was careful to step on firm ground and tried to keep off the edge of the bank and a dry sunny day was chosen to reduce the risk of falling into the pond. Accuracy and Reliability of the Data The depth was taken to the nearest cm of the depth pole and I held it at arms length from the bank for each measurement. The quadrat was held at waist height and at arms length for each measurement, however it was sometimes difficult to accurately count the number of full squares covered by a plant type. Proving Hypotheses: To prove hypothesis 3 I used spearmans rank correlation coefficient to show that there was a direct link between the depth of water decreasing and the number of emergent plants. The correlation coefficient can then be put in to a graph to give a significance level of similarity between the two factors. (see working) The significance level came out to 1% so there is definitely a strong correlation. The similarity can also be seen clearly on graph 3 where the submergents decrease rapidly after an anomalous bare ground reading at the first transect. This anomaly may have been caused by the submergent plants at this point being covered by soil falling in from the bank leaving very few plants to be seen here. A further anomaly can be seen on the percentage of total plant cover (graph 5). There appears to be very few plants at point 8, this in fact was a mud strip used as a walkway to the centre of the pond and thus plants had not taken root here. I also used spearmans rank to prove hypothesis 1 to show a direct link between depth of water decreasing with distance around the pond. The significance level came out at 1% so there is also a strong correlation. The general trend can also be seen on graph 1 where the trend line clearly shows a gradual decrease in depth with distance along the transect. This indeed should be the case because the further around the transect one goes more succession will have taken place. The pioneer species will have been succeeded by more advanced plant through autogenic succession. The submergent plants, grow up and decay year after year, gradually decreasing the depth and changing the substrate until rooted emergent vegetation takes over. The rooted vegetation traps sediment, which decreases the depth even more. Hypothesis 4 can be proved by looking at graph 4. From the trend line the number of emergent plants increases slowly with distance around the pond. This is because the emergent vegetation of the common club rush and pampus grass have established themselves more as the depth decreases. The marshland sere however has not yet fully developed and therefore didnt impact much on the graph. This should be the case as the water depth decreases further still by the decay of emergent plants but the minimum depth of 20 cm is still probably too high for marshland scrubs. Hypothesis 2 predicted more vegetation as one goes around the pond, this cant be seen from the graph of total percentage plant cover (graph 5). The graph shows very high levels of percentage plant cover along the transect and no distinct increase or change. This doesnt support my hypothesis but its not to say the hypothesis is necessarily wrong. The hydrosere has developed from the single type of submergent plant . To a number of emergent plants and even a few marsh plants. To try to prove this I should have counted the number of different species at each point on the transect. So in summary: Depth and submergent plants decreases along the transect. Emergent plants increase along the transect. Total percentage cover of plants is high throughout. Evaluation: I thought the investigation was very successful as I was able to prove all but one of my hypotheses and thus I was able to build up a clear picture of the changing seres. The main aim of the investigation was achieved in that of showing a presents of succession at the pond. The only sere not yet developed was that of marshland but in years to come no doubt it will be clearly visible as the climax community is reached in the pond. The only extension to my project could be that of collecting more data, such as that of the total number of different plant species at each point and this would have enabled me to prove Hypothesis 2

Alice Walker Maya Angelou

Angelou writes â€Å"She smocked the yoke into tiny crisscrossing puckers, then shirred the rest of the bodice. Her dark fingers ducked in and out of the lemony cloth as she embroidered raised daisies around the hem. Before she considered herself finished she had added a crocheted cuff on the puff sleeves, and a pointy crocheted collar. I was going to be lovely. A walking model of all the various styles of fine hand sewing and it didn’t worry me that I was only twelve. † (33) Whereas Walker also boastfully describes the attire she wears in church on Easter Sunday that was designed with care by her mother and sister. Walker writes â€Å"It is East Sunday, 1950. I am dressed in a green, scalloped hem dress (handmade by my adoring sister, Ruth) that has its own smooth satin Urbanczyk, Page 2. petticoat and tiny hot-pink roses tucked into each scallop. My shoes, new T-strap patent leather, again highly biscuit-polished. † (1) Neither girl is rich by any means but the closeness shared with their families makes up for being underprivileged and this makes them rich with love. Thus the appreciation of the clothing is strongly felt through each of these essays as it is recited by Angelou and Walker. Continuing further, the tone of each story remains synchronized as both young lady is faced with a tough situation. The life altering circumstances are not alike in nature but ultimately set a sad and rebellious tone in each of the essays. Walker, at only eight years old, loses her right eye as a result of horseplay by her brothers playing with a BB gun. This triggers Walker’s depressed state due to her appearance and also consequently affects her schooling and social life (2). The tone changes in Angelou’s essay as she is victimized by the ignorant criticism of Mr. Edward Donleavy, a white speaker, at her graduation day ceremony. The unwelcomed scrutiny transforms Angelou’s positive thoughts toward the future drastically (36-37). However, through the dark clouds each girl finds a silver lining. Both Walker and Angelou find redemption of their physiological setbacks and breakthrough as stronger, smarter, and secure woman. Furthermore, the writing styles of Angelou and Walker’s essays are very much alike in different ways. Each essay begins on a high and jolly note then transpires into the climax and concludes with each author finding herself with a stronger sense of self awareness. Walker gains her awareness through her experiences in the desert that inspires her to write poems, but her most influential experience comes about from her the words spoken by her daughter â€Å"Mommy, there’s a world in your eye. † (5) Walker continues writing â€Å"There was a world in my eye and I saw that it was possible to live it: that in fact, for all it had taught me of shame and ager and inner vision, I did love it† and closes her essay with a reference to Stevie Wonder’s song â€Å"Always† (5). Such is similar in Angelou’s self experience of shame to Urbanczyk, Page 3 edemption. During Angelou’s graduation ceremony a young man from her student body, Henry Reed, takes the podium in an effort to rejoice his graduating classes of 1940 after the preconceived notions were served by the white speaker, Mr. Edward Donleavy. Reed unites Angelou’s class by taking on the role of orchestra conductor and begins to recite the Negro National Anthem which lifts the spirit of the room. Angelou writes â€Å"The words of Patrick Henry had made such an impression on me that I had been able to tretch myself tall and trembling and say: â€Å" I know not what course others may take, but as for me, give me liberty of give me death. † While echoes of the song shrived in the air, Henry Reed bowed his head. † Angelou then closes with; â€Å"We were on top again. As always, again, we survived. † Although Angelou and Walker’s experiences weren’t quite the same, the concluding writing styles of their essays are very meaningful and leave the reader with an enlightened sense of their character. Growing up during this time requires both Angelou and Walker to wear a tough layer of skin. Both these Negro girls become achievers despite what society has to say. It is hard to imagine what it was like growing up in their time but without it the world may have never acquired writers such as Angelou and Walker. Even though it is somewhat sad to read the struggle each woman faced it is wonderful to know the outcome and fortune that each have had all through their brilliant writing ethics. Maya Angelou and Alice walker will continue on as famous writers, but furthermore legendary women.

Stevens Johnson Syndrome Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Stevens Johnson Syndrome - Essay Example Recommendations for managing this conditionStevens-Johnson Syndrome is an emergency that needs immediate hospitalization in burn or intensive care units. The initial treatment in managing this condition is based on determining the cause. In this case, the condition is triggered by medication, thus, discontinuation of the medication is recommended (Sooriakumaran et al. 2006). According to Patterson et al. (2009), early discontinuation of the causative drug has been proven to improve survival rate in affected patients (p. 234). As a precaution, all medications ought to be discontinued, to minimize complications. Next, oral lesions are administered mouthwashes. According to McCance & Huether (2014) anesthetics are used in pain control, as the pain is intense (p. 1627). In addition, the patient must be allowed to rehydrate their bodies via intravenous fluid repletion, the ocular surface is lubricated. The patient has to be given a consult by an ophthalmologist because of the eye damage r isk (Wright & Spiegel, 2006). Regions which contain shed skin ought to be covered with compresses of Burow or saline solution and tetanus shots must be administered to the patients. Special attention is given to hemodynamic and airway stability. Nutrition also plays a vital role in managing this condition. Proper management entails supportive care to the patient as the treatment is symptomatic. A vital pointer is that the environment must be hygienic and sterile, to prevent any infection.